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Madagascar���������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� Flag Country Profile:  Madagascar   
Biodiversity
Title: What's a Lemur?
Resource Type: Web Site
Resource Language(s): English    
Author: Dr. Kenneth Glander, Director, Duke University Primate Center
Abstract: Lemurs are primates, an order that includes monkeys, apes and humans. There are approximately 32 different types of lemurs in existence today, all of which are endemic to Madagascar.
Affiliation: Public Broadcasting System
Title: A Truly Bizarre Lizard
Resource Type: Article
Resource Language(s): English    
Author: Christopher J. Raxworthy
Abstract: Almost half of the world’s chameleon species live on the island of Madagascar. This chameleon community is not only the world’s largest, it is also the world’s most unique; with 59 different species existing nowhere outside of Madagascar.
Title: Applying GIS and satellite remote sensing to endangered species conservation: a study of the distribution and habitat status of the Indri indri in Madagascar
Resource Type: Report
Resource Language(s): English    
Author: Rebecca Young and Anne Axel
Abstract: According to the authors: "The purpose of this project is to combine presence/absence data with remotely sensed data to study the distribution and habitat preferences of the endangered lemur Indri indri. We completed six months of field work in Madagascar where we conducted a presence/absence survey and collected information on the indri's habitat. Scientific Papers included are:
Affiliation: Yale University, School of Forestry
Title: Biodiversity's Contribution to Medicine
Resource Type: Article
Resource Language(s): English    
Abstract: This summary describes two drugs derived from the rosy periwinkle a tropical dry-forest plant from Madagascar.
Affiliation: World Resources Institute
Title: Conspectus of the Vascular Plants of Madagascar
Resource Type: Web Site
Resource Language(s): English    
Author: Various
Abstract: This report is the result of an international, multi-institutional effort to make information on all vascular plants occurring in Madagascar widely accessible. It includes:

  • Malagasy/Indo-Australo-Malesian Phytogeographic Connections, a paper from the International Symposium on the Biogeography of Madagascar, 26-28 September 1995, Paris.
  • The Classification of Natural and Anthropogenic Vegetation In Madagascar, a paper from the International Symposium entitled "Natural and Human-induced Change in Madagascar" held at the Field Museum of Natural History in Chicago 2-4 June 1995.

    The Conspectus also includes images of:

    Malagasy Cacanthaceae ,Malagasy Anacardiaceae, Malagasy Annonaceae, Malagasy Apocynaceae,   Malagasy Araliaceae,   Malagasy Arecaceae, Malagasy Asclepiadaceae,   Malagasy Asteraceae,Malagasy Balsaminaceae,Malagasy BembiciaceaeMalagasy Bignoniaceae, Malagasy BoraginaceaeMalagasy Burseraceae,Malagasy CanellaceaeMalagasy CapparaceaeMalagasy Celastraceae, Malagasy Chrysobalanaceae,Malagasy ClusiaceaeMalagasy Combretaceae, Malagasy ConnaraceaeMalagasy ConvolvulaceaeMalagasy Crassulaceae,Malagasy DidiereaceaeMalagasy DidymelaceaeMalagasy Dilleniaceae,Malagasy EbenaceaeMalagasy ElaeocarpaceaeMalagasy Ericaceae, Malagasy Euphorbiaceae, Malagasy FabaceaeMalagasy Flacourtiaceae, Malagasy GentianaceaeMalagasy Gesneriaceae,Malagasy Hamamelidaceae, MalagasyCacinaceae, Malagasy Iridaceae,Malagasy Kaliphoraceae,Malagasy LecythidaceaeMalagasy LentibulariaceaeMalagasy Liliaceae, Malagasy Linaceae,   Malagasy Loganiaceae,   MalagasyLoranthaceae, Malagasy MalvaceaeMalagasy Melanophyllaceae,Malagasy Melastomataceae,   Malagasy MeliaceaevMalagasy Menispermaceae,   Malagasy Monimiaceae,   MalagasyMoraceae,   Malagasy Myrsinaceae,Malagasy Myrtaceae,Malagasy OchnaceaeMalagasy Oleaceae, Malagasy OrchidaceaeMalagasy PandanaceaeMalagasy PedaliaceaeMalagasy Physenaceae, Malagasy PittosporaceaeMalagasy Polygalaceae Malagasy ProteaceaeMalagasy Rubiaceae, Malagasy SapindaceaeMalagasy SapotaceaeMalagasy Sarcolaenaceae, Malagasy SimaroubaceaeMalagasy SolanaceaeMalagasy SphaerosepalaceaeMalagasy SterculiaceaeMalagasy Strelitziaceae,Malagasy TaccaceaeMalagasy Tiliaceae,Malagasy VelloziaceaeMalagasy VerbenaceaeMalagasy Vitaceae, Malagasy Winteraceae
  • Affiliation: The Missouri Botanical Garden (MO), The Laboratoire de Phanérogamie (P) of the Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, The Parc Botanique et Zoologique de Tsimbazaza (TAN), and the Centre National de la Recherche Appliquée au Devéloppement Rural (TEF)
    Title: Database List
    Resource Type: Web Site
    Resource Language(s): English    
    Abstract: Species of flora of listed with the Convention on International Trade in Endagered Species with distribution that includes Madagascar - from CITES-listed Species Database -- maintained by the CITES Secretariat, Switzerland. This page is the result of a search for Madagascar. The database includes all species of flora listed in the appendices of CITES with the exception of Appendix II Orchidaceae. These species only appear if they have been recorded in WCMC's Global Plants Database. Hybrid generic names of Cactaceae and Orchidaceae are not included.  Information on the full appendix history of the taxa selected (as at 19 March 1998) is provided, as are all specific reservations entered by Parties. The database also includes 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants: Red Data Book Categories. 
    Title: Flowers of Madagascar
    Resource Type: Web Site
    Resource Language(s): English    
    Abstract: This photographic collection entitled Flowers of Madagascar from Texas A&M University Department of Biology Herbarium includes: Capparaceae, Clusiaceae, Didieraceae, Dilleniaceae, Ebenaceae, Elaeocarpaceae, Ericaceae, Flacourtiaceae, Lecythidaceae, Malvaceae, Moraceae, Myrsinaceae, Ochnaceae, Physenaceae, Sapotaceae, Sarcolaenaceae, Sphaerosepalaceae, Sterculiaceae, Tiliaceae
    Affiliation: Texas A&M University Department of Biology Herbarium
    Title: FY 2000 Congressional Presentation
    Resource Type: Report
    Resource Language(s): English    
    Author: USAID
    Abstract: USAID's FY 2000 program will focus on: 1) conserving Madagascar's unique biological diversity; health (including important child survival programs), family planning, and HIV/AIDS prevention; 2) food security and disaster preparedness and relief; and 3) supporting private initiative. The requested P.L. 480 Title II resources for FY 2000 are critical to assuring that USAID's food security strategy reaches vulnerable populations. USAID's partners will use proceeds from the Title II monetization program to finance activities focused on increasing food availability, access, and utilization. They will also work among populations living in areas prone to disasters to build local capacities for cyclone, drought, and/or locust preparedness, mitigation and response.
    Title: Humpbacks of Madagascar
    Resource Type: Web Site
    Resource Language(s): English    
    Author: Maryalice Yakutchik
    Abstract: This is a series of 15 articles (with photographs) about a 1998 American Museum of Natural History expedition. It includes:
    Season of Song, Squalor and Hope, Humpback Horde, Courtship, Mysterious Melodies, Camp Nosy Mangabe, The "Big God", Bon Appétit!, Little Yellow Logbook, Secret Life of Plants, Mother Knows Best, Touched by a Whale, Aye-Aye, Famadihana,   A Farewell
    Title: Madagascar Biodiversity and Conservation (May,1996.)
    Resource Type: Web Site
    Resource Language(s): English    
    Author: David R. Parks
    Abstract: This is: "...more of a slide show/travelogue than a real photoessay." A total of 179 photographs are accompanied by narrative text covering:
  • Background, history and culture,
  • Urban wildlife,
  • Rainforest (Ranomafana National Park, Analamazoatra (Perinet) Reserve area, Montagne d’Ambre National Park , Masoala Peninsula, and Nosy Mangabe Reserve)
  • Former Rainforest near Sambava
  • Dry tropical forest (Ankarana Reserve,  Ampijoroa Forestry Station
  • Spiny desert (near the village of Ranomainty and Andohahela Reserve Parcel 2 along the Mananara River)
  • Conservation and development issues
    Affiliation: Stanford University
    Title: Smallest primates discovered in Madagascar
    Resource Type: Article
    Resource Language(s): English    
    Abstract: Article (Tuesday, 14 November, 2000, 10:24 GMT)on the discovery in Madagascar of previously unknown species of mouse lemur, the world's smallest primate.
    Affiliation: BBC News
    Title: Summary Statement
    Resource Type: Web Site
    Resource Language(s): English    
    Abstract: Statement about the major threats to the biodiversity of Madagascar from Conservation International (CI) - deforestation, poverty, economic underdevelopment, and political instability. CI's broad programmatic objectives in Madagascar include: [1] protected area conservation, [2] natural forest inventory and management, [3] identification of key biodiversity conservation regions. CI implements these goals through the Zahamena, the Ankarafantsika, and COEFOR (classified forest) projects.
    Affiliation: Conservation International (CI)


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